Pro Inflammatory — Diabetes Food Reference

We have identified 730 pro inflammatory foods in our database. 290 of them have a diabetes-friendly glycemic load. Use the data below to make informed swaps and build meals around better metabolic profiles.
🔴 Pillsbury Golden Layer Buttermilk Biscuits Limit · GL 25.8/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pillsbury Limit · GL 33.6/100g · Tier 3
🔴 George Weston Bakeries Limit · GL 29.7/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pie Crust Limit · GL 40.3/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pie Limit · GL 27.7/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pie crust Limit · GL 29.3/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Waffles Limit · GL 28.5/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Bread Limit · GL 30.5/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Bread Limit · GL 32/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Cream puff Limit · GL 23.6/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 31.9/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 26/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 32.4/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 28.9/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 30.5/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Glutino Limit · GL 50/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Van's Limit · GL 25.1/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Potatoes Eat in Moderation · GL 18.8/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Sweet Potatoes Eat in Moderation · GL 18.5/100g · Tier 3
🟢 Bologna Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Sausage Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Frankfurter Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork sausage rice links Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Salad dressing Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Chicken Low GL · GL 1.6/100g · Tier 3
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Canadian bacon Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 HORMEL Canadian Style Bacon Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🔴 Pillsbury Grands Limit · GL 26.4/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Nabisco Limit · GL 46.9/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Crackers Limit · GL 36.7/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Toaster Pastries Limit · GL 45.2/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Toaster pastries Limit · GL 46.3/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pie crust Limit · GL 36.9/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pie crust Limit · GL 31.9/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Keikitos (muffins) Limit · GL 33.6/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Cake Limit · GL 31/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pan Dulce Limit · GL 42/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Cinnamon buns Limit · GL 30.6/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Focaccia Limit · GL 22/100g · Tier 3
Snacks No Verdict · · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 27.1/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 24/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 30/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Glutino Limit · GL 48.1/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Glutino Limit · GL 39.5/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pepperidge Farm Limit · GL 42.8/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Pepperidge Farm Limit · GL 43.4/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Sage Valley Limit · GL 45.8/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Van's Limit · GL 26.2/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Cookies Limit · GL 47.2/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Sweet Potatoes Eat in Moderation · GL 13.7/100g · Tier 3
🟢 Ham Low GL · · Tier 4
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 31.2/100g · Tier 3
🟢 Beef Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Frankfurter Low GL · · Tier 4
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 35.1/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Plantains Limit · GL 22.4/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Plantains Eat in Moderation · GL 18.4/100g · Tier 3
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Pork Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Bacon Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Canadian bacon Low GL · · Tier 4
🟡 Potatoes Eat in Moderation · GL 14.2/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Potatoes Eat in Moderation · GL 13.4/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Potatoes Eat in Moderation · GL 15.1/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Pickle relish Eat in Moderation · GL 13.5/100g · Tier 3
🟢 Beef Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Beef Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Beef Low GL · · Tier 4
🟢 Snacks Low GL · GL 0.8/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snack Limit · GL 27.2/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 34.7/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Tortilla chips Limit · GL 38.9/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Cheese puffs and twists Limit · GL 35.7/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 30.5/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Snacks Limit · GL 25.3/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Rice Eat in Moderation · GL 14.5/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Rice Limit · GL 52.4/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Rice Eat in Moderation · GL 18.5/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Rice Limit · GL 51.9/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Rice Eat in Moderation · GL 18.8/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Rice Eat in Moderation · GL 19.1/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Pasta Eat in Moderation · GL 15.7/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Pasta Eat in Moderation · GL 16.7/100g · Tier 3
🔴 Noodles Limit · GL 49.7/100g · Tier 3
🟡 Noodles Eat in Moderation · GL 14.3/100g · Tier 3

Quick Answers

Why do these foods carry this warning?

730 foods in this category are flagged. This warning is separate from the glycemic load verdict — a food can be diabetes-friendly by GL yet still carry a warning for other health reasons (cardiovascular risk, inflammation, etc.). The warning helps you see the full picture beyond just blood sugar. Check each food's detail page for specific numbers and ADA/AHA citations.

Does portion size really make that much difference?

The standard serving determines the GL you see on this page. But half-portions cut the GL in half — a simple and powerful strategy. For any food rated Moderate or Limit, try eating half the standard serving and filling the rest of your plate with non-starchy vegetables and lean protein.

Are there even better options outside this list?

Yes — and you can find them by clicking any food and checking the Better Alternatives section on its page. That section shows 4 other foods in the same category with lower glycemic loads. It is one click away from every food on this list.

What about combining multiple foods from this list?

Cooking method can matter, particularly for grains and starchy vegetables. Cooling and reheating increases resistant starch (lowers effective GI). Al dente cooking leaves more intact starch structure. Overcooking or pureeing breaks down fiber and increases the glycemic response.

Dietary reference — not medical advice. Information provided for educational purposes. Individual glycemic responses vary. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance.